Clinical Case Database / Category: Case Based Discussion

Management of first-episode psychosis in a young person

Publication details

Paul A.Tiffi MBBS B.Med.Sci (Hons) MRCPsych, Gagan D. Garg MBBS MRCPsych
Foundation Years Journal, volume 1, issue 5, p.207 (123Doc Education, London, September 2007)

Abstract

An eighteen year-old man presented in a distressed and agitated state, having been brought to the Accident and Emergency Department by his concerned mother.

His mother explained that until a few months ago her son had been his usual self, enjoying a college course and socialising with friends. After this time he gradually became increasingly reclusive, withdrawn and depressed. Over the preceding two weeks his behaviour had become bizarre and she had overheard him talking and “arguing” with himself in his bedroom. He also took to wrapping electrical items with kitchen foil and would only leave the house wearing sunglasses and a heavy coat.

On examination the young man presented as anxious, distracted and preoccupied. Generally his mood appeared low, although at times he smiled or laughed for no apparent reason. He specifially denied hearing “voices” but admitted he was frightened and felt he was in great danger. When asked about suicidal thoughts he said he had been thinking of “ending it all” to prevent “something worse” happening to him.

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Authors

Paul A.Tiffi MBBS B.Med.Sci (Hons) MRCPsych (Corresponding author)

Consultant in the Psychiatry of Adolescence
The Newberry Centre
Westlane Hospital
Acklam Road
Middlesbrough
TS5 4EE

Gagan D. Garg MBBS MRCPsych

Specialist Registrar in Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Westlane Hospital
Middlesbrough

References

1.  National Collaborating Centre for Nursing and Supportive Care. Clinical Guidelines 25: Violence- The Short-Term Management of disturbed/violent behaviour in psychiatric in-patient settings and emergency departments. London: National Institute for Clinical Excellence, 2005

2.  National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Schizophrenia: Core interventions in the treatment and management of schizophrenia in primary and secondary care. London: NICE, 2002: 1-64

3.  Parker S, Lewis S. Identifiation of young people at risk of psychosis. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 2006;12: 249-255

4.  Poole, R. & Brabbins, C. Drug Induced Psychosis. British Journal of Psychiatry 1996; 168: 135-8

5.  Boeing L, Murray V, Pelosi A, McCabe R, Blackwood D, Wrate R. Adolescentonset psychosis: prevalence, needs and service provision. British Journal of Psychiatry 2007; 190: 18-26

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T​he Foundation Years Clinical Cases Database is​ a selection of 600 peer-reviewed clinical cases in the field of patient safety and clinical practice, specifically focused on the clinical information needs of junior doctors, based around the Foundation Year Curriculum programme (MMC). The cases have been chosen to align with the Foundation Year Curriculum.

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